Posts Tagged oilfield worker

Safety Observations from the Front Line

Posted by proforma on June 4, 2009  |  No Comments

Safety Moments asked Proforma Safety Paramedic/HSSE Advisor Chris Hosid for his thoughts on what makes for a safe workplace, based on his years of experience. Chris spent 26 years as a firefighter pramedic and has been teaching paramedics and EMT’s for 12 years. He also spent six years on the helicopter at Mother Frances Hospital in Tyler Texas.

In your experience, what’s the differentiating factor in whether a job gets done safely, or not?
When an employee takes ownership of the safety of the entire project and participates in that process from a “what if” perspective, things improve greatly. If employees feel that they can make a difference, they will, and the battle is won.

What have you observed to be a major contributor to accidents on the job?
When workers feel as though safety is someone else’s responsibility; then they are part of the problem and not the solution. Safety on the job is a mindset. Rules and regulations are not what makes a safety program successful, although they do set the standard for what constitutes safe job performance.

What do you think of behavior-based safety training?
Behavioral-based safety is a tool used to spot or highlight certain traits that must be addressed. This process must be a two-way street. It should not be used to blame or tag anyone.

Management is accountable for safety. The employee must feel free to discuss issues at the management level, or have trusted representation to facilitate those discussions.

If the employees feel that they do not have a voice, it’s “game over.” Threats and pointing fingers only leave people bitter and reluctant to be a part of the solution.

How do you train workers to do their job safely? What do you think of the effectiveness of OSHA 10 hr or 30 hr courses?
Safety is a continuous process. No one knows it all. Classroom training is a start to a process that builds one’s “real world” experiences. The OSHA 10- and 30-hour programs are just a foundation on which to build. They are informative and give the basics of safety.

It’s the on the job experience – and working within a safety culture — that builds one’s understanding of what it is to perform every job with safety as top priority.

How can management help in this learning process?
Managers who also serve as mentors with a strong and knowledgeable safety stance are key to bridging classroom and on-the-job tasks.

Leadership that supports, exhibits and enforces good sound safety practices in its own organization and its subcontractors will ensure the effectiveness of the safety culture at its worksites.

How can an organization eliminate risk?
Engineer the hazard out of the job is the best way to address risk. This is a management action that often is put into motion based on input from the employees.

Recognizing the hazard and communicating the findings should be a fluid process. If there’s lack of information or understanding, or even resistance in the organization to mitigating the identified hazard, the system is broken. And broken systems get people hurt.

What are the challenges you face every day to keep the client’s workplace safe?
I can say from experience that safety is a dynamic process. No two jobs are the same.

Our biggest day-to-day challenge is keeping people motivated to do their job in the safest manner possible. It’s getting them to think about what they are about to do — before they do it — and to consider just how they could get hurt from doing it that way.

Unfortunately most people believe that their safety is someone else’s responsibility, not theirs. That accidents and injuries happen to others and not to them. Changing this way of thinking is the biggest challenge for every HSE Advisor, Site Safety Representative, Safety Manager and HSE Director in the world.

Another challenge is to help people stay focused. Everyone has personal issues and an abundance of things on their minds. It is only human to think of home while at work. This is and of itself will allow even the best employee to lose focus. Onsite HSE personnel can truly make the difference when this common issue arises.

If everyone would just do a “What If The Job” before they make a move, injuries and accidents could be drastically reduced, both on the and off the job. This is nothing more than a simple ‘AUDIT,’ where a person stops, thanks about the job they are about to do, picks out the hazards or areas where they may get hurt, then mediate those hazards with PPE, barriers, guards or other devices that would prevent injury, accidents, damage or loss time.

What do we mean by an AUDIT? To us at Proforma Safety, it means “All U Do Is Think.” Getting people to just think SAFETY is our biggest challenge.

Welder Electrocuted by Damaged Cord

Posted by proforma on May 21, 2009  |  No Comments

Damaged floodlight that killed welder.
A 220-volt floodlight caused the death of a welder when its cord became pinched between the fixture and a mounting bracket. Tragically, the light had been determined to be inappropriate for the job and set aside, but not disconnected.

The location: a bilge pump room in the column of a semi submersible. Conditions were hot, 97 degrees, and the welder’s coveralls were soaked with perspiration. A Permit To Work (PTW) and Job Safety Analysis (JSA) had been completed, but reports are the PTW didn’t capture all the elements (confined space, ventilation, electrical hazard, etc.) The JSA was not specific to the job.

Among the corrective actions taken was a “hazard hunt” of the rig fleet focused on portable lights, power tools and electric cords. Rig supervisors were not only urged to enforce STOP(TM), but one STOP card per person per day on board was mandated.

Further details on steps taken to prevent repeat of the incident are detailed here on the International Association of Drilling Contractors site.

Welder Killed When Pan Dropped Out

Posted by proforma on April 20, 2009  |  No Comments

pollution_panOn a drilling rig, a casing crew was rigging up as welders worked on the pollution pan. Suddenly the pan dropped, falling 50 feet and killing one welder. A tragic combination of mistakes contributed to this fatality. A synopsis is available on the MMS website, and a full account here.

Safety Is as Simple as Tucking Your Shirt In

Posted by proforma on March 20, 2009  |  No Comments

This worker was plugging together two cords with Twist-To-Lock plug and socket connectors when an electrical short and arc flash occurred. The employee’s PPE shirt was unbuttoned and not tucked in; the outcome was second-degree burns to his abdomen. While this accident occurred in the oil patch, the lesson is applicable to all industries.

Mike Arnold Interviewed by EHS Today on Heat Stress

Posted by proforma on May 1, 2008  |  No Comments

EHS Today, the magazine for environmental, health and safety leaders, in this article, “Creating a Pipeline to Heat Stress Prevention.”

Mike talked about workers having to handle metal equipment, stand on steel decks and walk around steel structures in areas that heat up very quickly. He recommends that oil and gas and petrochemical companies implement safeguards such as installing insulation and barriers like wire mesh to protect workers from heat exposure burns.

Arnold also says he watches very closely when his clients’ drilling rigs are located in wooded areas. This can become a risky situation, he says, as tall trees can block the breeze and produce a work environment filled with stagnant, hot air.

“These are certainly areas and situations companies should be vigilant about,” Arnold says.

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